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SAT写作的开头段如何写?

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 SAT写作的开头段如何写?SAT写作开头段应该是非常关键的一部分,因为这也是考官对你的印象,那么SAT写作开头段应该如何写呢?新航道小编就为大家总结一些SAT写作技巧,从而减少考生的丢分现象。
 
  SAT写作的开头段宝典一、现象法
 
  像此种开头方式是相当常用的,现象法的结构为:
 
  1)现象概述+社会效应
 
  2)回答assignment问题,陈述自己的观点
 
  3)例子段落承接
 
  在现象法里经常使用的一些单词(部分):
 
  事件: issue、 problem、question
 
  热门,棘手:hot,heated、Urgent、burning、pressing、pervasive、rampant
 
  争论:debate、argument、controversy、dispute
 
  一致,同意:unanimous 、consensus、in complete accord
 
  引起注意:in the limelight、brought into attention、focus,concern
 
  带来问题:impose、cause
 
  出现问题:loom up、crop us
 
  面临问题:confront、encounter、face question
 
  紧急的:acute、pressing、urgent
 
  困扰:be plagued、embarrassed、upset by
 
  见证:witness、see
 
  惊人的:alarming、startling、surprising
 
  使恶化:worsen、deteriorate
 
  讨厌的:undesirable、boresome、abominable
 
  广泛的:pervasive、rampant、prevalent
 
  SAT写作的开头段宝典二、正反对比论证法
 
  对比法即是在开头段展现出对于assignment的话题,正反两方的观点分别是怎样的,后面又说说自己是如何认为的,一句话过渡引入正文。
 
  正反对比论证法的结构为:
 
  1)某一现象的两方观点
 
  2)自己的观点
 
  3)过渡
 
  对比法中一些常用句型(部分):
 
  There is a growing skepticism toward…
 
  …seems to provoke wide criticism in today’s society
 
  The value of this form of …is now being questioned by…
 
  When faced with …quite a few people claim that …But other people think…
 
  Nowadays、it is generally acknowledged that…、and yet、 I doubt whether…
 
  SAT写作的开头段宝典三、轶事法
 
  大家先来看一个范例:
 
  By lunch period,Megan a senior at BrookdaleHigh School,has already traded e-mail messages with her brother in college,with her dad at work,and with a friend who was absent from that day. Although every form of communication has drawbacks,email、like nothing since the invention of the telephone ,has opened up the world to teenagers.
 
  从以上的段落能够看出,作者先是描述了高中生吃饭的时候就和别人用邮箱联系好了的场景,然后给出邮箱是的联络方式。用轶事法开头一般会让读者的兴趣被调动起来,同时如果能用一些名人的轶事,也会展现出考生的知识面。当然也可以用自己的例子。
 
  SAT写作的开头段宝典四、让步法
 
  让步法的结构如下:
 
  1)反方观点+反方不对的原因
 
  2)己方观点
 
  3)过渡
 
  我们先来看一个范例:
 
  Through time mankind has strived to make his life easier. Whether it be through technology ,science or theories of social interaction every generation has made one contribution. From the idea of crop rotation to the cellular telephone mankind has advanced .It can be argued, however 、that not all of these advancements were beneficial .Many times people are accused of “taking the easy way out”, something that is looked down upon in today’s society.
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